Machine Learning Kurs im Rahmen der Studierendentage im SS 2023
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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Fit 3rd order Polynomial to graph data using scikit-learn, more infos\n",
"https://www.datatechnotes.com/2018/06/polynomial-regression-fitting-in-python.html"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from matplotlib import pyplot as plt\n",
"plt.rcParams[\"font.size\"] = 20\n",
"\n",
"import numpy as np\n",
"\n",
"from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression\n",
"from sklearn.preprocessing import PolynomialFeatures"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"data"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"x = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], dtype='d')\n",
"dx = np.array([0.1,0.1,0.5,0.1,0.5,0.1,0.5,0.1,0.5,0.1], dtype='d')\n",
"y = np.array([1.1 ,2.3 ,2.7 ,3.2 ,3.1 ,2.4 ,1.7 ,1.5 ,1.5 ,1.7 ], dtype='d')\n",
"dy = np.array([0.15,0.22,0.29,0.39,0.31,0.21,0.13,0.15,0.19,0.13], dtype='d')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
" building polynomial model"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"polyModel = PolynomialFeatures(degree = 3)\n",
"xpol = polyModel.fit_transform(x.reshape(-1, 1))\n",
"preg = polyModel.fit(xpol,y)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Building linear model"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"linearModel = LinearRegression(fit_intercept = True)\n",
"linearModel.fit(xpol, y[:, np.newaxis])"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Plotting\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"x_plot = np.linspace(0.1,10.1,200)\n",
"polyfit = linearModel.predict(preg.fit_transform(x_plot.reshape(-1, 1)))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
" plot data"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"plt.figure()\n",
"plt.errorbar(x, y, dy , dx, fmt=\"o\")\n",
"plt.plot(x_plot, polyfit )\n",
"plt.title(\"scikit-learn Fit Test\")\n",
"plt.xlim(-0.1, 10.1)\n",
"plt.show()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": []
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.8.16"
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"nbformat": 4,
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